ECSAS 2023 – Turin 26-29 July

32 – Dynamics of Language Diversity, Multilingual Identities and Linguistic Nationalism in South Asia

South Asia is one of the most linguistically diverse regions worldwide with multilingualism being the norm, and yet it has been a hotbed for movements of linguistic nationalism. In South Asia, language identity is third only to religious and caste identity, sometimes trumping both, as witnessed historically.

Convenors

Nora Melnikova - South and Southeast Asian Studies, University of California Berkeley
Vivek Kumar Shukla - Global Studies Department, Institute of Culture & Society, Aarhus University, Denmark.
Gautami Shah - Department of Asian Studies, University of Texas at Austin

Long Abstract

South Asia is one of the most linguistically diverse regions worldwide with multilingualism being the norm, and yet it has been a hotbed for movements of linguistic nationalism. In South Asia, language identity is third only to religious and caste identity, sometimes trumping both, as witnessed historically. South Asian history includes many instances of conflict arising from language diversity, multilingual identities and linguistic nationalism, with wars being fought, won and lost, triggered by language identity politics.

Talks in this panel will take a holistic view of these issues, by studying different instances of language diversity and linguistic nationalism in South Asia and the diaspora; exploring reflections in news media, literature, cinema and popular culture; recognizing repercussions in economics and trade; developing new directions in language pedagogy to acknowledge, address and incorporate or embrace these issues; studying the dynamics over time and in interaction with the environment, including related phenomena world-wide and in a global culture; highlighting language hegemony as part of a political far right agenda for monolingual identity politics, and how this parallels with similar dynamics in the European context.

In summary, the panel will take a broad perspective of the phenomenon, try to understand it in a wide context, and develop new directions to embrace linguistic diversity and forge collaborations.

Presentations

Multimodality to Address Communal Issues in a Hindi-Language Class
Bajaj Mansi - Yale, South Asian Studies Council, New Haven, United States
Dakhni Identity: A Political Construction On a True Basis?
Casadei Maria - Jagiellonian University, Institute of the Middle and Far East, Krakow, Poland
Multilingual formation of “Nation” in India and perils of monolingual identity politics
Jha Sushil - Washington University in St Louis, Comparative Literature, st louis, United States
Linguistic Fluidity and Literary Experimentation in Early Modern Shi’i Devotional Literature
Knapczyk Peter - Assistant Professor of Hindi-Urdu, Wake Forest University
Hindi, Urdu Language Diversity and Cultural Space in “Muhafiz”
KÖVES Margit - Delhi University, Department. of Slavonic and Finno-Ugrian Studies, Delhi, India
Dismantling Manufactured Languages and Identities: A Critical Pedagogy Approach to South Asian Language Classrooms
Mahajan Gyanam - UCLA, Asian Languages and Cultures, Los Angeles, United States
Teaching Academic Hindi. A Communicative Intermediate Textbook treating a special language of the wider Hindi variety frame
Renner Elmar - Copenhagen University, Department of Cross-Cultural and Regional Studies, Copenhagen, Denmark
Language and Authority in Medieval India: Remarks from Amir Khusraw’s Preface to Divān-i Ghurrat al-Kāmāl and Iʿjāz-i Khusrawī
Sham Roshan Mehdi - Université de Lausanne, Section of Slavic and South Asian languages ​​and civilizations (SLAS), Lausanne, Switzerland
Dream of a National Language, Hindi Hegemony and Urdu Spaces: Have You Seen Urdu These Days?
Shukla Vivek kumar - Aarhus University, Global Studies Departmnet, Aarhus, Denmark
Linguistic Majoritarianism in South Asia: is India following in the footsteps of Pakistan and Sri Lanka?
Swenden Wilfried - University of Edinburgh, Politics and International Relations, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Attrition and Maintenance of the South Asian Languages in the Indian Diaspora
Samarth Brajesh - Emory University, Middle Eastern and South Asian Studies, Atlanta, United States